Time and length scales for diffusion in liquids.

نویسندگان

  • A M Berezhkovskii
  • G Sutmann
چکیده

The first six even moments of the displacement of a molecule in water and an atom in liquid argon are found by molecular dynamics simulations and compared with the moments predicted by diffusion theory. We find a noticeable difference between the moments higher than the second. The ratio between predicted and calculated moments approaches unity as 1/t for times larger than 10 ps. Continuous time random walk is used to explain this slow approach of the moments to their diffusion limit.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Anomalous diffusion in heterogeneous glass-forming liquids: temperature-dependent behavior.

In a preceding paper, Langer and Mukhopadhyay [Phys. Rev. E 77, 061505 (2008)] studied the diffusive motion of a tagged molecule in an heterogeneous glass-forming liquid at temperatures just above a glass transition. Among other features of this system, we postulated a relation between heterogeneity and stretched-exponential decay of correlations, and we also confirmed that systems of this kind...

متن کامل

Fickian crossover and length scales from two point functions in supercooled liquids.

Particle motion of a Lennard-Jones supercooled liquid near the glass transition is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. We analyze the wave vector dependence of relaxation times in the incoherent self-scattering function and show that at least three different regimes can be identified and its scaling properties determined. The transition from one regime to another happens at characteristi...

متن کامل

Hopping Diffusion of Nanoparticles in Polymer Matrices

We propose a hopping mechanism for diffusion of large nonsticky nanoparticles subjected to topological constraints in both unentangled and entangled polymer solids (networks and gels) and entangled polymer liquids (melts and solutions). Probe particles with size larger than the mesh size ax of unentangled polymer networks or tube diameter ae of entangled polymer liquids are trapped by the netwo...

متن کامل

An ubiquitous mechanism for water-like anomalies

Using collision driven molecular dynamics a system of spherical particles interacting through an effective two length scales potential is studied. The potential can be tuned by means of a single parameter, λ, from a ramp (λ = 0.5) to a square-shoulder potential (λ = 1.0) representing a family of two length scales potential in which the shortest interaction distance has higher potential energy t...

متن کامل

The generic mechanism for water-like anomalies

Using collision driven molecular dynamics a system of spherical particles interacting through an effective two length scales potential is studied. The potential can be tuned by means of a single parameter, λ, from a ramp (λ = 0.5) to a square-shoulder potential (λ = 1.0) representing a family of two length scales potential in which the shortest interaction distance has higher potential energy t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 65 6 Pt 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002